momwe mungapangire asidi mu kapu yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri

Makapu azitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi otchuka chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo komanso kutsekereza. Ngakhale zilipo m'mapangidwe osiyanasiyana, kusintha makapu anu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kudzera mu etching ya asidi kungakhale njira yabwino yowonetsera luso lanu. Mu positi iyi yabulogu, tikuwongolerani momwe asidi amathira makapu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kuti mutha kusintha momwe mukufunira.

Kodi etching acid ndi chiyani ndipo imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Acid etching ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito njira ya asidi kuti ipange pateni kapena pateni pamwamba pa chinthu chachitsulo. Kwa makapu azitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, etching ya asidi imachotsa chitsulo chochepa kwambiri, kupanga mapangidwe okhazikika komanso okongola.

Musanayambe:
1. Chitetezo choyamba:
- Nthawi zonse muzivala magolovesi oteteza komanso magalasi oteteza chitetezo mukamagwira ntchito ndi asidi.
- Gwirani ntchito pamalo olowera mpweya wabwino ndipo pewani kupuma mpweya woipa.
- Sungani zosalowerera, monga soda, pafupi ndi kutaya mwangozi.

2. Sonkhanitsani zofunikira:
- chikho chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri
- Acetone kapena kusisita mowa
- Zomata za vinyl kapena zolembera
- Transparent ma CD tepi
- Acid solution (hydrochloric acid kapena nitric acid)
- Burashi kapena thonje swab
- minofu
- Soda kapena madzi kuti muchepetse asidi
-Nsalu zofewa kapena thaulo loyeretsera

Njira zopangira acid-etch zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri makapu:
Gawo 1: Konzani pamwamba:
- Yambani ndikuyeretsa makapu anu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi acetone kapena mowa kuti muchotse litsiro, mafuta kapena zala.
- Siyani chikhocho chiwume kwathunthu musanapitirire sitepe yotsatira.

Gawo 2: Ikani zomata kapena vinyl:
- Sankhani zomwe mukufuna kuziyika pamapu.
- Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zomata kapena zolembera za vinyl, ikani mosamala pamwamba pa kapu, kuwonetsetsa kuti palibe thovu kapena mipata. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito tepi yonyamula bwino kuti musunge templateyo motetezeka.

Gawo 3: Konzani njira ya asidi:
- Mu galasi kapena chidebe cha pulasitiki, tsitsani asidi osakaniza molingana ndi malangizo a wopanga.
- Nthawi zonse onjezerani asidi m'madzi ndi mosemphanitsa, ndipo tsatirani njira zodzitetezera.

Gawo 4: Ikani Acid Solution:
- Iviikani burashi ya penti kapena thonje mumtsuko wa acidic ndikuupaka mosabisa pamwamba pa kapu.
- Khalani olondola komanso oleza mtima pojambula pamapangidwewo. Onetsetsani kuti asidi amaphimba chitsulo chowonekera mofanana.

Gawo 5: Dikirani ndikuwunika:
- Siyani mankhwala a asidi pa kapu kwa nthawi yovomerezeka, nthawi zambiri mphindi zochepa. Yang'anirani momwe etching ikuyendera pafupipafupi kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukufuna.
- Osasiya asidi kunja kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa akhoza kuwononga kwambiri kuposa momwe amafunira ndikusokoneza kukhulupirika kwa chikho.

Khwerero 6: Osakhazikika ndi Kuyeretsa:
- Muzimutsuka bwino kapu ndi madzi kuchotsa asidi otsala.
- Konzani zosakaniza za soda ndi madzi kuti muchepetse asidi otsala pamwamba. Ikani ndikutsukanso.
- Pukuta kapuyo pang'onopang'ono ndi nsalu yofewa kapena thaulo ndikulola kuti mpweya uume kwathunthu.

Acid etching kapu yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi njira yopindulitsa komanso yopangira yomwe imakulolani kuti musinthe chikho chosavuta kukhala chojambula chapadera. Potsatira njira zomwe zatchulidwa mu bukhuli ndikuyika chitetezo patsogolo, mutha kukwaniritsa mapangidwe odabwitsa omwe angapangitse kuti makapu anu azitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri awonekere. Chifukwa chake masulani wojambula wanu wamkati ndikuyesa!